From: Experimental study on long friction-type bolted joint combined with interference fit bolt
 | Slip load \(\varvec{P}_{\varvec{s}}\) kN | Slip resistance \(\varvec{F}_{\varvec{ds}}\) kN | Load reduction rate |
---|---|---|---|
Hybrid | 1456 | 1618 | 0.90 |
Hybrid-NAF | 1239 | 1341 | 0.91 |
Friction | 1362 | 1726 | 0.79 |